Understanding Arabic jewellery - hand of Fatima

The alternative of Islamic name of this amulet is the hand of Fatima, in reference to the daughter of Muhammad, Fatima Zahra. For the Jewish community the name because it is the hand of Miriam, in reference to the sister of Moses and Aaron. In Jewish communities, it is more likely that is in Judaism Sephardic rather than Ashkenazi jewels.

The hamsa hand appears both bilaterally symmetrical, two-thumbed and in a most natural way in which there is only a thumb. There is good archaeological evidence suggesting the protective hamesh down / Hamsa hand precedes both Judaism and Islam and refers to an ancient Eastern goddess whose hand prevents the evil eye. Some sources link the symbolism of the five fingers to the five books of the Torah, the Jewish of the Scriptures of the old testament name, or the five pillars of Islam, the five bases the Islamic faith.

Because this hand protects against the evil eye, it combines the design examples in another design called the reason of the eye in the hand. In such cases, a realistic or stylized look appears in the center of the Palm of the hand.The hand of Fatima pendants decorated normally through the addition of an eye in the Palm of the hamsa. This represents the good eye instead of the evil eye.

Another popular decoration on the side of pendants of Fatima is caught. The idea is that given that the fish have water as their Habitat, they are able to get themselves well protected against the evil eye. The image of fish that is added is a sentence indicating that we will live like the fish so that our eyes will be protected.

The hand of Fatima has been used as a talisman for its protective symbolism around the world, but mainly in the countries of the Middle Oriente.La Hamsa is used in amulets, charms, jewelry, doors, cars and other places to ward the evil eye.

It is not a symbol that is offered by the religion of Islam, but rather a cultural icon. Some sources say that its origin predates Islam. The name Fatima hands or hand of Fatima, is a Western name; in societies where the symbol is actually common refers to the use of different names, such as khamsa (five). In Israel and in Jewish culture worldwide known commonly as "Hamsa" or "chamsa," without any connotation of Islamic heritage, applying the notion that is mainly cultural rather than religious.

In recent years, Middle East peace activists have opted to take the hamsa as a symbol of the origins and tradition among the Islamic population and Jewish similarities.

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Islamic Jewellery Worn for Allah's Blessings

Islam prohibits superstitions of every kind; fate is in the hands of Allah and every Muslim's life is dictated by Allah's will. Lucky charms and talismans are forbidden according to the teachings of the Holy Prophet. What all Muslims brethren believe in is using Allah's name for blessings and rewards of all kinds in this world as well as in the hereafter. That is why Islamic jewellery designs mostly have inscription of just the Creator's name; occasionally people will also get the Holy Prophet's name engraved on various ornaments.

Pendants are that specific item of Islamic jewellery that uses the name of the Almighty carved into intricate trellises and patterns. As these articles are worn around necks, it is done so with caution and respect. Constant remembrance of the Lord's name brings peace of the hearts and minds; it also creates harmony in the daily existence; and frees the soul from all worldly desires and tensions.

Other types of neck ornaments have Quranic verses carved on gold, silver or palladium; with the latest trend of using lacquer, they come in beautiful colors and designs. The most frequently used is the 'Ayat Al Kursi' the verse from the Holy Book in which Allah states his unparalleled qualities as the one and only God. These items of Islamic jewellery are popular and in demand all over the Islamic world.

Some verses of the Sacred Quran, 'Surah Al Naas, Surah Al Akhlaas and Surah Al Falaq' that are recited to ward off evil and satanic influences are also etched on plates and worn around necks. Their presence is considered to be the source of comfort and protection from lustful wanderings of the minds, sinful dwellings in the hearts and evil perpetrated by the devil.

Hollow pendants shaped like a book are a significant feature of the Islamic jewellery. Manufactured from gold or silver they have delicate designs etched on the surface. Followers of the faith place miniature volumes of the Holy Quran inside. In this way the Sacred Book is accompanying them at all times; the solace and comfort derived from its presence are manifold.

Imitations of the filigreed fence around the Holy Prophet's tomb are also utilized to design various articles of Islamic jewellery. Its intricate pattern is unique and requires a lot of skill to copy. Bangles, necklaces, rings and dangling earrings employing the pattern are purchased enthusiastically by many women.

Sohail Khan is a product specialist in Far East and Middle Eastern Muslim culture. He works for Islamic Impressions which retails ethnic design Islamic Jewellery in silver and other metals.